I thought #1 would be relatively easy, but it doesn't seem to be. It looks to be a fairly small four cylinder sidevalve unit. The most distinctive thing about it is that the distributor sprouts out of the top of the head, which rules out a lot of possibilities. Some Morris engines were designed like that, but I'm sure this is not one of them. In fact, the electrical bits don't look British at all.
So first question, is it British?